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Heating oil comparison: how does it work?

More than 1.5 million homes in the UK rely on heating oil to keep warm in the winter. This Uswitch guide tells you everything you need to know about heating oil, including how to compare heating oil prices.
Ben Gallizzi author headshot
Written by Ben Gallizzi, Senior Content Editor - Energy and Electric Vehicles
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Heating oil tank

What is heating oil and how is it different to gas?

Unlike homes that use mains gas from the grid and have their gas supply more or less “on tap,” heating oil must be purchased directly for delivery to the home in bulk and stored in a tank.

The primary heating oil for UK homes is kerosene (as opposed to red diesel, which is used for commercial purposes and is generally more expensive).

This kerosene heating oil can come in two grades, premium and standard, which are priced accordingly. The premium heating oil has chemicals added to it designed to improve your boiler’s efficiency and cut down on sludge build-up in the supply tank - similar to premium petrol for your car.

How much does it cost to heat my home with heating oil?

Just like mains gas prices, heating oil prices can - and will - fluctuate with the market.

However, unlike a mains gas user, a heating oil user will feel this impact more directly as they are purchasing the oil in real time versus buying it from an energy supplier who has purchased their energy well ahead of when the gas itself gets used.

There are several factors that impact heating oil prices and your ability to get the cheapest heating oil, including:

  • Crude oil prices
  • Refining costs
  • Distribution and delivery costs
  • Increase in demand
  • VAT rates
  • Weather conditions
  • Currency exchange rates.

How do I compare heating oil prices?

When it comes to comparing heating oil suppliers, there are heating oil comparison sites that do this for you, saving you the time and effort it takes to call each supplier individually to compare prices per litre.

Heating oil comparison sites like BoilerJuice will do your haggling for you, and can even group local orders together to get a greater bulk discount.

What should I consider when finding a home heating oil supplier?

Thankfully, there are quite a few heating oil suppliers that you can purchase kerosene from, meaning you should be able to find competitive prices.

As always, though, homes using heating oil shouldn't just consider price, but also factors like customer service reputation.

What is the average cost of heating oil in the UK?

This chart from heating oil comparison site BoilerJuice tracks the cost per litre of heating oil from December 2021 to December 2025. We can see here how the wider wholesale energy market issues that began in September 2021 affected the cost of heating oil, with a significant peak in March 2022.

Prices have reduced significantly since then and are more or less at the level they were before the energy market crisis began.

graph showing the cost of heating oil