100+ UK car insurance statistics, 2025
According to UK car insurance statistics, over 44 million motor insurance policies were sold in the UK in 2024, with the industry recording total premiums of over £20 billion.
This report gathers the most recent UK car insurance statistics for 2025, to include information on people’s average car insurance premiums, as well as demographic breakdowns such as age, region, job type, and car type. By looking at past data and future projections, we were able to outline how the industry has evolved over time and make predictions about the future of car insurance in the UK.
*For legal purposes, motor vehicles are often identified within a number of vehicle classes, including cars, buses, motorcycles, off-road vehicles, light trucks, and regular trucks. This means that these figures account for more than just car insurance.
Top car insurance statistics to know in 2025
- The average cost of car insurance in Q1 2025 was £589, according to the Association of British Insurers (ABI).
- The UK car insurance market is expected to grow in value to £26.2 billion by the end of 2025.
- Uswitch data reveals that the occupation paying the lowest average annual premiums are motorway drivers, at £1,058.
- The Scottish Borders is the cheapest area for car insurance, with an average annual top premium of £902.
- Drivers in the West Midlands paid the most for their insurance between June 2024 and June 2025, at £2,056.
- Students in full-time education pay the most (£2,717) for their insurance, compared to other employment statuses.
- Drivers with a no claims bonus (NCB) of 20 years pay 56.87% less for their insurance than those with one year of NCB
- 2024 marked the most profitable year on record for UK motor insurers, with a net combined ratio (NCR) of 97%.
- The number of complaints related to car and motorcycle insurance received by the Financial Ombudsman Service dropped by 13.72% in 2024/25.
UK car insurance market statistics
According to the latest UK car insurance statistics, the car insurance industry is valued at approximately £21.9 billion as of 2024. This is a 14.6% increase from 2023, and nearly 15% from 2022.
The market is expected to grow by around 19.7% throughout 2025, to an estimated value of £26.2 billion.
Market value of the UK car insurance industry by year (2013-2024)
The upward trajectory of these figures suggests that the market is slowly recovering in value from the Covid-19 crisis where it suffered a value drop of over 10% - from £20.73 billion to £18.19 billion - between 2020 and 2021.
Despite this steady rise, the overall value of the car insurance market remains a far cry from 10 years ago, with the 2013 total of £28.49 billion around a quarter (23%) higher than the 2024 valuation.
While the Covid-19 crisis and the general decline in the UK economy were undeniable factors in this decline, these figures represent a steeper decline than the one faced by the overall UK economy during this period.
Private motor insurance is expected to account for 80% of the total revenue in 2022-23, with the four largest car insurance firms expected to be responsible for around 37.5% of the overall industry revenue.
UK car insurance market share statistics
The most recent statistics on the UK car insurance market share indicate that, as of 2024, the top 10 biggest UK car insurance providers accounted for 75% of the total market.
Market share of the top 10 car insurers
Of these companies, the Admiral group had the largest market share. The company, which includes established subsidiary brands like Bell, Diamond, Elephant, Gladiator, and Veygo, was found to have a market share of 13%, up from 11.28% in 2023.
Despite the Admiral Group’s dominance in the car insurance market, the group’s market share has fallen by 17.2% since 2021. Four other firms have seen their market share decrease since 2021:
- LV=
- AZA
- NFU Mutual
- esure
The Admiral Group has only a slight lead on the second and third-largest motor insurance companies, Aviva and Direct Line, which both record a market share of 12%, each up from under 11% in 2023.
Allianz broke into the top 10 in 2024, entering with a market share of 3%.
UK car insurance premiums statistics
The latest statistics on UK car insurance premiums found that the industry incurred a net combined ratio (NCR) of 97% in 2024, marking the most profitable year for motor insurers in the UK since 2020.
The net combined ratio is a measure of profitability and is used by insurance companies to indicate how well they are performing. It is calculated by dividing incurred losses from claims and expenses by the earned premiums.
Net combined ratio (NCR) for the UK car insurance industry between 2023 and 2026
| Year | Net combined ratio (NCR) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 112.7% |
| 2024 | 97% |
| 2025* | 100% |
| 2026* | 107% |
*Projected figures
(Source: Ernst & Young Global Limited)
The profitability seen in the industry in 2024 is particularly impressive considering the 112.7% NCR reported in 2023 marked the worst year on record for motor insurers.
However, this profitability is not set to last, with a predicted 100% NCR in 2025, meaning the sector is expected to pay £1 in claims and expenses for every £1 earned in consumer premiums. Further, this trend is expected to worsen in 2026, when the NCR is forecasted to rise to 107%.
Average cost of UK car insurance
The latest statistics on the average cost of UK car insurance indicate that annual premiums fell by 5.15% to £589 in Q1 2025 (from the previous quarter).
The average cost of UK car insurance generally fluctuated within the £400s between Q1 2018 and Q1 2022, before beginning an upward rise until Q1 2024.
Average annual cost of car insurance by quarter and year (2017-24)
Average annual premiums then fell through the first three quarters of 2024. In the first quarter of 2024, the average premium paid for private motor insurance was £635, up 1% compared to the previous quarter. This is only the second time the average price of car insurance has exceeded £600 since records began.
However, following this, the average annual cost of car insurance then fell by 2.05% and 1.61%, to sit at £612 in Q3 2024.
Despite a brief rise of 1.47% to £621 in Q4 2024, the average annual car insurance premium then fell to £589 in Q1 2025, returning to the previous downward trend.
Got more than one car in your household? Getting a multi-car insurance policy can be a great way of saving money in the long run.
UK car insurance market trends: Factors that affect car insurance rates UK
We analysed car insurance stats by age to identify the average annual cost for drivers across seven age groups. The findings confirm the widely referenced belief that younger drivers tend to pay more for their car insurance, with the youngest age paying by far the highest costs.
What are the average car insurance costs by age?
Uswitch quote data from June 2024 to June 2025 suggests that the younger you are, the more likely you are to face higher car insurance premiums. The average car insurance quote for those aged 17 to 20 years old is around £3,350, 41.3% more than those in the 21-24 age group (£2,371).
Average car insurance cost by age group
The average annual cost of car insurance drops below £1,000 once you reach 50 years old. The largest decrease comes between the age groups 50-59 and 60-69, when the average annual premium falls by 36.88%.
Those aged 70 and over pay the least for their car insurance. With an average annual top premium of around £591, this age group can expect to pay 82.35% less than those aged 17-20.
How does your job affect your car insurance?
Quote data from Uswitch found that students paid the most for their car insurance, with an average annual top premium on quote requests of £2,722. This is 3.83% more than the next highest-paying occupation, those who work in the motor trade.
Average car insurance cost by occupation
Those with the cheapest average annual top premiums are drivers who work on motorways. With an average premium of £1,058, these workers can expect to pay over three-fifths (61.13%) less than those in full-time education.
Interestingly, drivers who work in the city face higher premiums than their motorway counterparts. At £1,912, these drivers pay four-fifths (80.65%) more than motorway drivers.
Looking to cut back even more on your annual renewal quote? Check out our guide for our top tips for cutting the cost of your car insurance.
Average car insurance cost by employment status
Employment status also has a clear impact on average car insurance premiums, with students in full-time education again paying the most for their car insurance. With an average annual top premium of £2,717, this group can expect to pay 358.78% more than those who are retired.
Being unemployed also has a great effect on your average car insurance bill. Those who are currently unemployed face 37.64% higher premiums than those who are employed.
Young driver statistics show you’re most likely to pay more for your car insurance when you’re 17–20 years old. Compare student car insurance deals today for the best price.
Average car insurance cost by area
Uswitch quote data on average car insurance costs indicate that, between June 2024 and June 2025, drivers living in the Scottish Borders paid the lowest annual premiums. On average, drivers in this area could expect to pay just over £902 a year for their insurance.
The top five most and least expensive areas for car insurance
At the other end of the scale, our report reveals that the average annual top premium recorded for customers in the West Midlands between June 2024 and June 2025 was over £2,056.42. This figure is 6.57% higher than that paid by drivers in West Yorkshire, the fifth-most expensive area for car insurance, and 127.94% higher than in the Scottish Borders, the cheapest area.
Visit our car insurance guides for expert advice on managing your car insurance.
Average car insurance costs by UK nation
Recent statistics on the average car insurance costs by UK nation paint a varied picture of prices across the UK. With average annual premiums of £833.91, England is the nation with the highest average costs.
Average car insurance cost by home nation
England’s figures were nearly 17% higher than car insurance in Northern Ireland, whose average fees of £706.21 were the next highest of the four countries. Car insurance in Scotland and Wales was considerably less than the other two nations, with Wales’ total of £610.54 – more than 2.5% more than the average cost of insurance in Scotland.
With the lowest average premiums, Scotland’s total of £595 means that its drivers pay around 28% less on average for insurance than drivers in England.
According to the latest UK temporary car insurance statistics, the average UK driver spends more than £3,500 a year on running a vehicle. One way that you could look to save money is to switch to a temporary car insurance policy for only when you need to use your vehicle.
Average car insurance cost by no claims bonus
A no claim bonus (NCB) is a discount that can be applied to an insurance policy based on the number of consecutive years the policyholder has gone without making any claims. If there are still no claims on your policy, you keep getting a discount.
Car insurance statistics testify to this, with recent quote data from Uswitch showing that the longer a driver goes without making a claim, the lower their car insurance will be.
The average car insurance cost for those with only one year of NCB is around £1,930.
On the other end of the scale, policyholders with 20 years of no claims bonus can expect to pay an average of £832 each year, a reduction of 56.87%.
Meanwhile, from June 2024 to June 2025, drivers without an NCB paid on average £2,804 for their annual car insurance.
UK car insurance customer satisfaction statistics
The latest car insurance complaints statistics found that over 14,000 new complaints relating to car and motorcycle insurance were received by the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) in the 2024/25 financial year.
The number of complaints about car and motorcycle insurance received by the Financial Ombudsman Service over time
Although the number of complaints received in 2024/25 is the second-greatest quantity in the last five years, it nevertheless represents a decrease of 13.72% from the 16,322 new complaints registered with the FOS in 2023/24.
Motor vehicle industry statistics
The latest motor vehicle industry stats from IBIS World found that there were 39.2 million registered motor vehicles in the UK as of 2024 – a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 0.39% per year since 2018.
Motor vehicle industry statistics reveal a number of changes in recent years including:
- Over the past two decades, the number of motor vehicles has steadily grown, with 10.8 million more registered vehicles in 2024 than in the year 2000.
- Between 2023-24, the number of vehicle registrations rose by 1.1%.
- The total number of vehicles fell by 2% in 2021-22 to 37.5 million
- According to the Department for Transport (DfT), the number of new vehicle registrations fell by 0.3% in Q1 2020, before rising by 0.8% in Q1 2021
- According to SMMT data, the total number of new car registrations for 2022 exceeded 1.6 million (a 2% drop from the previous year).
For information on keywords associated with car insurance, check out our comprehensive car insurance glossary.
UK car insurance FAQs
Why has car insurance gone up?
In the UK, car insurance premiums have increased primarily due to a rise in claims costs, driven by factors such as higher repair expenses, increased personal injury claims, and inflation.
Why is car insurance so expensive?
As with many industries, the rising cost of living has had a detrimental effect on the price of car insurance. As insurers cope with growing pressures like rising repair costs and increasing second-hand car prices, many companies are increasing their premiums to keep their profits out of the red.
Despite the volatile market, taking the time to shop around and compare prices will go a long way to helping you find a car insurance plan that’s competitive and works for you.
How to get cheap car insurance?
To get cheap car insurance, we recommend comparing quotes from multiple providers, maintaining a good driving record, opting for a higher excess and taking advantage of discounts for low mileage or installing safety devices.
How to check the car insurance expiry date?
To check your car insurance expiry date, review your insurance policy documents or contact your insurance provider for the full details.
What is voluntary excess on car insurance?
The voluntary excess on car insurance is the amount you agree to pay out of pocket for a claim before your insurer covers the remaining costs. It is typically chosen to reduce the premium.
Why is car insurance so expensive for young drivers?
Young drivers pay more for car insurance because they’re considered to be high-risk drivers. As these drivers typically have less experience on the road, they’re considered more likely to be involved in accidents and therefore more likely to make a claim.
Younger drivers are also statistically more likely to be involved in accidents, with around 25% of insurance claims made by drivers under 25.
What is the average cost of car insurance per year?
The latest figures from the Association of British Insurers (ABI) found that UK drivers paid an average of £612 per year on their car insurance in Q3 2024. This represents a fall of 3.62% from the beginning of the year.
How can I reduce my car insurance?
Car insurance prices can vary substantially from person to person and company to company. Nevertheless, there are measures you can take that should help you reduce the cost of your car insurance.
Firstly, most insurers will offer you a more cost-effective plan if you’re doing your best to keep your car away from vandals and thieves. As such, parking your car in a garage or driveway overnight can have a big impact on your annual or monthly car insurance premiums.
Cars that drive fewer miles typically pay less for car insurance, so limiting your mileage is another effective way to keep your costs down. It’s also worth noting that insurance premiums can vary wildly based on the type of car, so researching the average insurance costs when buying a car can save you some money down the road.
Finally, shopping around and comparing insurance costs before committing to one plan is an excellent way to ensure you get the best deal on your car insurance. Price comparison sites like Uswitch compare car insurance plans from the most prominent outlets to help you to find the best deal to suit you.
What is car insurance excess?
Excess is the amount you have to pay when making a car insurance claim, regardless of whose to blame. The excess is typically pre-agreed when taking out your insurance policy and will vary based on the company and factors such as your age, car, and driving history.
There are two types of car insurance excess: compulsory and voluntary. Compulsory excess is the type pre-determined by your insurance company and cannot be changed.
Voluntary excess is the amount you choose to pay on top of your compulsory excess. While a high voluntary excess comes with a risk of higher payments in the event of a claim, choosing to pay a higher voluntary excess will usually result in you paying less on your monthly insurance premiums.
What is a no claims bonus?
A no claims bonus is a car insurance discount earned for every year of driving without making a claim. Your no claims discount builds up with each claim-free year, so the longer you go without making a claim, the bigger your discount will be.
The value of no claims discounts varies depending on the insurer, but they can be as much as 30% off for one claim-free year and 60% off for five claim-free years.
Methodology and sources
https://www.statista.com/statistics/283310/total-motor-insurance-claims-paid-in-the-uk-since-2002/
https://www.globaldata.com/store/report/uk-general-insurance-market-analysis/
https://www.globaldata.com/store/report/uk-private-motor-insurance-market-analysis/
https://www.abi.org.uk/news/news-articles/2024/4/motor-insurers-pay-out-record-amounts-to-help-keep-motorists-mobile/
https://www.ibisworld.com/united-kingdom/market-size/motor-vehicle-insurance/
https://www.ibisworld.com/united-kingdom/market-research-reports/motor-vehicle-insurance-industry/
https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/united-kingdom-motor-insurance-market
https://www.ageas.co.uk/press-releases/2022-press-releases/results/
https://www.esuregroup.com/media/ksfi3bwq/analyst-presentation-march-22.pdf
https://www.ey.com/en_uk/news/2023/06/ey-uk-motor-insurance-results-analysis
https://www.ey.com/en_uk/news/2023/12/ey-s-latest-uk-motor-insurance-results
https://www.nfumutual.co.uk/globalassets/about-us/agm/agm-2022/our-performance.pdf
https://www.nfumutual.co.uk/globalassets/about-us/agm/agm-2021/2020-reports-and-accounts.pdf
https://www.rsagroup.com/media/1ztfoztk/rsa-2021-full-year-results-announcement.pdf
https://admiralgroup.co.uk/sites/default/files_public/rns/2022/08/half-year-results-2022-rns.pdf
https://www.aviva.com/newsroom/news-releases/2022/11/Q32022-trading-update/
https://www.autotrader.co.uk/content/news/used-car-values-rising-2022
https://www.admiral.com/car-insurance/car-insurance-pricing-index
https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/it/MEMO_11_123
https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/vehicles-statistics
https://www.smmt.co.uk/vehicle-data/car-registrations/
https://www.ibisworld.com/uk/bed/total-number-of-registered-motor-vehicles/44066/
https://www.ibisworld.com/uk/bed/total-number-of-registered-motor-vehicles/44066/
https://www.oecd.org/daf/fin/insurance/oecdinsurancestatistics.htm
https://www.ey.com/en_uk/newsroom/2025/06/ey-latest-motor-results-analysis
https://www.which.co.uk/news/article/whats-happening-to-car-insurance-premiums-arTnq0Z643Yh